14th Century AD temple on banks of Vaigai
Referred to as Vanara Veera
Madura Puri after the Vanara Army was energised here as they resumed their search for Sita
Located
just under 50kms East of Madurai on the Eastern banks of Vaigai is the 14th
Century AD Veera Azhagar Perumal Temple in Manamadurai. Vaigai flows in a
unique North South direction here at this place.
Pandya Construction
The
temple was built during the rule of Ugra Kumara Pandya, Satavarma Pandya and
Maavali Vaanathi Raya. There are several inscriptions on the outer prakara
dating back to the rule of Satavarma Pandya, King of Tiruppuvanam, Parakrama
Pandya, Somadeva Nayak, Maaravarma Pandya and Sundara Pandya.
Maavali
Vaanathi Raya ruled this place from his palace about 2kms East of this temple -
currently referred to as Kallikottai Mound. It was his daily practice to ride
his horse to Azhagar Koil in ThiruMaalirun Cholai for a darshan of KallAzhagar.
When on consecutive days, he could not make it to Azhagar Koil, the Lord of
Thiru Maalinruncholai asked him to build within his territory a temple for him.
When
asked for the exact location, the Lord directed him to a place where Noopura
Gangai flows as Vaigai and splits into two. He asked the king to build the
temple at one place and the temple tank in the other. Four kms from the temple
is Alankara Kulam (named after the sister of King Maavali Vaanathi Raya), the
sacred temple tank. Perumal comes here once a year for Theerthavari Utsavam
Anjaneya Sannidhi
In the
Thretha Yuga, the vanara army reached here in search of Sita. Finding a
Brindavana and a lot of fruits, the vanaras destroyed the Brindavana and ate
all the fruits and got themselves intoxicated forgetting the reason behind
coming here. Rama and Lakshmana reached
here, boosted their energy and reminded them of the task on hand. Through this,
the vanara army got ‘Veeram’ again. Hence this place has come to be referred to
as Vanara Veera Madura Puri, which in course of time became Vana Madurai and
later Mana Madurai. Even today, this place is referred to as Vanara Veera
Madura Puri in all documents.
Hanuman
is believed to have come here after the war and enjoyed the Vanam and Vaigai
river banks. He told Rama that he would like to stay back here. Vibheeshana is
believed to have presented his princely crown to hanuman here.
To ensure
that another Ravana should not emerge, it is believed that the tall 6 1/2ft Hanuman
stayed here facing south keeping an eye on Lanka in an ever watchful posture.
Sita is
also believed to have presented a 3day feast to Hanuman here as a payback to
the service rendered by him. The Hanuman idol facing South is said to pre date
the temple.
Name of the place
This
place is also referred to as Stula Karana Puri, Somanatha Puram and Vilva
Vanam.
Festivals
Chitra
Pournami – 10 day Utsavam including Ethir Sevai and Azhagar getting into the
Vaigai in his famous White Horse
12 day
Aadi Brahmotsavam including Kalyana Utsavam
Hanuman
Jayanthi in Margazhi
Paramapada
Vaasal on Vaikunta Ekadesi
For the
Thiru Kalyana Utsavam, Veera Azhagar makes his way to the Thaayar Sannidhi on
the Elephant Vahana.
200years
ago, it is believed that Gajendra Moksham event was enacted at Aara Mani Kulam,
the tank opposite the temple.
The
temple is under the administration of Sivaganga Devasthanam.
Quick Facts
Moolavar:
Sundararaja Perumal with Sri and Bhoo Devi in an East Facing Standing Posture
Thaayar : Soundara Valli Thaayar (Separate Sannidhi)
Utsavar : Veera Azhagar
Time : 7am
-1030am and 5pm-8pm (Sat – 7am-12noon)
Contact : SV Gopi Madhavan Bhattar @ 96596 66223/
92451 99132
How to reach
By
train, one can take the Rameswaram Express from Madras. Buses every 15minutes
between Madurai and Manamadurai (Rameswaram bound buses)
Taxi
from Madurai and back will cost around Rs.600
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